福建师范大学2023年2月课程考试《大学英语（1）》作业考核试题[答案][答案]

福建师范大学2023年2月课程考试《大学英语（1）》作业考核试题[答案]

正确答案:D

《大学英语（1）》期末考试A卷
                 
姓名       
学号         
专业
学习中心
 
答  卷
（本试卷所有客观题答案必须填入如下答卷表格中，否则不得分）
 
一、阅读20%  （每小题2分）
1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10  
                                       
 
 

福建师范大学2023年2月课程考试《大学英语（1）》作业考核试题[答案]多选题答案

正确答案:B

二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）
1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10  
                                       
 
 
三、语法与词汇30%（每小题2分）
1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10  
                                       
11   12   13   14   15      
                       
 
四．英译汉30% （答题请不要超出边框）
Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language.
They can pick up new vocabularies, master rules of grammar,
and learn to write in new language more quickly than others.
They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,
so what makes language learning so much easier for them?
（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
一、阅读20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
We are all called upon to make a speech sometime in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. We may get nervous, forget what we want to say, or talk too long and bore our audience. Later we may think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.”
It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech-making. First of all, it is important to plan. Find out everything you can about your subject. And, at the same time, find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? Why are they ing to hear you speak? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.
Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? There are many possible speaking roles, and each one has its own special characteristics. Don’t spoil your speech by confusing one speaking role with another.
When you are making your speech, try to relax. Speak slowly and clearly and look at people in your audience. Use simple vocabulary and expressions whenever possible. Pause for a few seconds now and then to give your audience a chance to think about what you have said.
If you follow these steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking.
1. According to the first paragraph, which of the following statements is NOT true?
  A. We may make mistakes when making a public speech.
  B. Most of us don’t know how to make a good public speech.
  C. We may think that we can never make a good speech.
  D. Every one of us hopes to have the chance to speak in public.
2. What does “put yourself in their shoes” in paragraph2 mean?
  A. Be sure to wear nice clothing when you give your speech.
  B. Try on their shoes to see if they fit you.
  C. Take your shoes off when making your speech.
  D. Try to imagine how they think and feel about your speech.
3. What if you confuse one speaking role with another?
  A. You will spoil yourself.
  B. Your speech will bee a plete success.
  C. You will ruin your speech and make it a failure.
  D. You will spoil your audience.
4. While making a speech, you are NOT supposed to _______.
  A. speak slowly and clearly
  B. look at people in your audience
  C. use simple vocabulary and expression whenever possible
  D. be serious
5. What is the passage mainly about?
  A. The pleasure in making a public speech.
  B. One should always make a short speech.
  C. How to overe your tension.
  D. How to improve your speaking ability.
 
( 2 )
Time spent in a bookshop can be most enjoyable, whether you are a book-lover or only there to buy a book as a present. You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower. Whatever the reason, you can soon bee totally unaware of your surroundings. The desire to pick up a book with an attractive design is irresistible, although this method of selecting ought not to be followed, as you might end up with a rather uninteresting book, you soon bee lost in some book or other, and usually it is only much later that you realize you have spent far too much time there and must hurry to keep some forgotten appointment——without buying a book, of course.
The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting: “Can I help you, sir?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading. You may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.
6. The best title for this passage may be _________.
  A. How to Spend Your Time
  B. The Attraction of Bookshops
  C. Bookshops and Their Assistants
  D. Buying Books
7. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is _____.
  A. to take a walk in the open air
  B. to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop
  C. to make some appointment in a bookshop
  D. to chat with an assistant in a bookshop
8. In a good bookshop, _____________.
  A. all the books there are interesting
  B. you can find shelter from a shower
  C. you are satisfied
  D. you need to buy something you don’t want
9. An assistant in a bookshop helps you _______.
  A. on your entering the shop
  B. only when you want to find out where a particular section is
  C. just before you finish reading
  D. when you are reading
10. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true?
  A. Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers.
  B. A book with an attractive design must not be necessarily interesting.
  C. People go to bookshops only to buy books.
  D. There are only a few places where it is possible to escape the realities of life.
 
二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。) 20%  (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1. — Mom, I’m very sorry for having broken the plate.
— Oh, boy, ____________
A. it doesn’t matter.                B. no problem.                    
C. that’s right.                  D. thank you.
2. — Why don’t you stop and ask a policeman for direction?
—____________
A. Good idea!                  B. Don’t bother.           
C. Of course not.                 D. Sorry, I can’t.
3. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me? 
—____________
A. It’s a pleasure.               B. My pleasure.        
C. I could.                   D. With pleasure.
4. — It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time! 
—____________
A. Thank you.                     B. No, no.                
C. With pleasure.          D. It’s my pleasure.
5. — How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?
—____________
A. Sooner or later.                      B. Be Quick.
C. As I like.                                D. In an hour.
6. — Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages?
— ____________
A. Yes, perfectly.                   B. Well, it depends.          
C. Yes, it is.                     D. Nothing at all.
7. — Do you know where my MP3 is, Dad?
—____________
A. Oh, it’s a pity.                       B. Have you looked upstairs?
C. I know.                                  D. Sorry, I didn’t.
8. — You’ve won the basketball game. Congratulations!
—____________
A. Oh, not really.                       
B. No one else could do it.
C. Thank you. We’re really lucky.                          
D. It’s good of you to say so.
9. —  Would you mind doing me a favor now?
—____________
A. No, of course.                  B. Yes, help yourself.      
C. No, of course not.               D. Sure, go ahead.
10. —Hello, may I have an appointment with Doctor Smith?
—_________
A. Sorry. He’s in at the moment.       
B. Why didn’t you call earlier?
C. Certainly. May I have your name?             
D. Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you.
 
三、语法与词汇30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1. He said that he________ to the United States.
A. had never been       B. had never gone      
C. was never           D. has never been
2. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.
A. have     B. was having    C. am having    D. have had
3. “Where is Mary?”
“She__________ to school.”
A. will go     B. has been    C. has gone    D. went
4. “I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.”
“Oh, not at all. I_________ here only a few minutes.”
A. have been    B. had been       C. was       D. will
5. Do I have to take this medicine? It_______ so terrible.
A. tastes     B. is tasting      C. is tasted     D. has tasted
6. Tom ______ his lessons from seven to eight last night.
A. was doing         B. had done    
C. were taken         D. had been taken
7. He __________ thin. What’s happened to him?
A. was getting         B. is getting            
C. will getting         D. had been got
8. I __________ my homework now.
A. finish    B. finished    C. have finished    D. had finished
9. I’m afraid I can’t finish the work________ to help me.
A. unless you will e      B. unless you e  
C. until you will e       D. until you shall e
10. We can go when the ground _______.
A. is drying   B. has dried    C. dried     D. dry
11. Her application for the position ______ by the boss.
A. was refused       B. was refusing    
C. refused          D. is refusing
12. The event ________ at the time last year.
A. happens  B. happened   C. is happened    D. was happened
13. Much _______ in the past few years.
A. has done    B. did     C. has been done   D. was done
14. Because of the rainy day, the match __________.
A. has been putting off           B. has put off
C. put off                     D. has been put off
15. Such problems ____________ as soon as possible.
A. have solved            B. have been solving
C. have to solve          D. have to be solved
 
四．英译汉30%
Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language.
They can pick up new vocabularies, master rules of grammar,
and learn to write in new language more quickly than others.
They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others,
so what makes language learning so much easier for them?
 
（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）

福建师范大学2023年2月课程考试《大学英语（1）》作业考核试题[答案]国开电大历年参考题目如下：

福师《大学英语（1）》在线作业一-0005

试卷总分:100    得分:0

一、 单选题 (共 50 道试题,共 100 分)

1.When are they ____________ in their plan?

A.hand

B.handed

C.to hand

D.give

 

 

2.One____________if one breaks the law.

A.will be punished

B.will punish

C.is being punished

D.has been punished

 

 

3.—Do you mind my smoking here? —_________.

A.No, thanks.

B.Yes, I do.

C.Yes. I'd rather not.

D.Good idea.

 

 

4.No one can avoid ____________by advertisements.

A.to be influenced

B.being influenced

C.influencing

D.having influenced

 

 

5.I can't find my dictionary.I wonder whether Mary____________it now.

A.have

B.has

C.is having

D.had

 

 

6.Just calm down --- it doesn't___anything to get so hysterical.

A.become

B.solve

C.turn

D.involve

 

 

7.—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs. —________.

A.You may ask for help.

B.Let me give you a hand.

C.Please do me a favor.

D.I'd come to help.

 

 

8.They are from__________.They are_________.

A.Germany;Germen

B.German;Germany

C.Germany;German

D.Germany;Germans

 

 

9.I have no doubt ____ he will overcome all his difficulties．

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if

 

 

10.The town is about _________ ride from here.

A.two hour

B.two hour's

C.two hours'

D.two-hours

 

 

11.The purpose of new technology is to make life easier,____________it more difficult.

A.not making

B.not make

C.not to make

D.nor to make

 

 

12.If you____________quiet, I'll tell you what happened.

A.be

B.are to be

C.are

D.will be

 

 

13.This new clue _______ the policemen and they were more confused by the murder.

A.puzzled

B.surprised

C.trapped

D.discouraged

 

 

14.—Oh, I'm sorry. But I promise I'll be careful next time. —___________________.

A.It's nothing at all

B.Oh, never mind. It doesn't matter

C.Thank you

D.There are no questions

 

 

15.Her application for the position ____________ by the boss.

A.was refused

B.was refusing

C.refused

D.is refusing

 

 

16.—Hi, is Mary there, please? —______

A.Hold on. I'll get her.

B.No, she isn't here.

C.Yes, she lives here.

D.Yes, what do you want.

 

 

17.The little girl prefers singing____.

A.to dance

B.to dancing

C.than to dance

D.than dancing

 

 

18.We all know knowledge begins ___ practice.

A.at

B.from

C.in

D.with

 

 

19.If you refuse to go to the party,____________.

A.so would she

B.so does she

C.so will she

D.neither will she

 

 

20.The road builders' claim for a 10 percent pay rise has been under____ by the government.

A.consideration

B.inquiry

C.regard

D.application

 

 

21.While he was in prison he was not allowed to ___ with his family.

A.comment

B.complain

C.communicate

D.comprehend

 

 

22.You will be given a ticket if you ______ the speed limit.

A.proceed

B.exceed

C.succeed

D.precede

 

 

23.This company was the first____________portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.

A.producing

B.to produce

C.having produced

D.produced

 

 

24.Since the cinema was ___ , I had to go home to watch TV.

A.packed

B.crowded

C.filled with

D.full of

 

 

25.He said that he ____________to the United States.

A.had never been

B.had never gone

C.was never

D.has never been

 

 

26.The event ____________ at the time last year.

A.happens

B.happened

C.is happened

D.was happened

 

 

27.I found ___ to answer all the questions within the time given.

A.no possibility

B.there was impossibility

C.impossible

D.it impossible

 

 

28.—What can I do for you, madam? —_________.

A.I want a kilo of apples

B.You can go your own way

C.Thanks

D.Excuse me. I'm busy

 

 

29.We have come to a critical moment. You must take immediate ___.

A.act

B.action

C.activity

D.doings

 

 

30.He could do nothing but____________for the bus____________.

A.wait ... to come

B.wait ... come

C.waiting ... coming

D.waited ... came

 

 

31.There were no tickets _________ for Sunday's performance.

A.possible

B.probable

C.available

D.feasible

 

 

32.To____ an entry visa is very difficult now.

A.appeal for

B.apply for

C.apply in

D.appeal in

 

 

33.I don't mind how hot it is, but I can't ___ the cold.

A.stand

B.fight

C.keep

D.beat

 

 

34.____to the Chinese Culture Club.You can learn Beijing opera here.

A.Coming

B.Welcome

C.Well come

D.Will come

 

 

35.—Are you getting a new flat this year? —____ I can't afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.

A.Without question.

B.You must be joking.

C.Good idea!

D.Are you sure?

 

 

36.You should go to the grand opening ceremony, ____________ ?

A.aren't you

B.shouldn't you

C.wouldn't you

D.don't you

 

 

37.I'm going to start now ___ miss the beginning.

A.not to

B.so as not to

C.in order to

D.so as not

 

 

38.I'd like to __________ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.

A.refer

B.suggest

C.recommend

D.propose

 

 

39.She didn't fancy ___ out alone.

A.go

B.to go

C.of going

D.going

 

 

40.I've enjoyed____________ to talk with you.

A.to be able

B.being able

C.to been able

D.of being able

 

 

41.There____________more than 300,000 kinds of plants on the earth.

A.is

B.are existing

C.exists

D.exist

 

 

42.This is not my bike．It's ____________.

A.Mary

B.Mary's

C.of Mary

D.the bike of Mary

 

 

43.Without the _______ of TV, children might spend more time reading and writing.

A.watching

B.concentration

C.show

D.distraction

 

 

44.Whenever she asks____help , he is always ready to help.

A.with

B.for

C.in

D.to

 

 

45.He is very____.He often comes first in shot putting.

A.simple

B.strong

C.strict

D.small

 

 

46.It's a fine day. Let's go fishing, ____________ ?

A.won't we

B.will we

C.don't we

D.shall we

 

 

47.There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________trouble.

A.making

B.to make

C.to have made

D.having made

 

 

48.If you have made a decision, please stick _______ what you want.

A.to

B.up

C.of

D.for

 

 

49.The Red Army seized the land and _____ it to the poor peasants.

A.attributed

B.distributed

C.contributed

D.assigned

 

 

50.His three children ____________ now college graduates, he felt he could retire from business.

A.to be

B.being

C.having been

D.been

 

福建师范大学2023年2月课程考试《大学英语（1）》作业考核试题[答案][答案]相关练习题：
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