福建电大 8886闽文化(外语版) 网上在线形考作业[答案]

福建电大 8886闽文化(外语版) 网上在线形考作业

Fujian became a sacred place for the pilgrims who determined to pursue the Confucius idealistic philosophy as early as in the Han Dynasty.
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正确答案:C

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Many foreign merchants had brought with them the customs, public feelings and religious beliefs of their native countries.
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正确答案:A

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The fourth theory believes that the South Fujian Man acts economically and is stable while the West Fujian Man is simple and hospitable.
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正确答案:D

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The third theory defines the East Fujian as ocean spreading culture, the South Fujian as river operation culture.
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正确答案:C

The second theory thinks that in the East Fujian, forefathers and relatives pursue stability and fears chaos.
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正确答案:C

The second theory divides the Min culture into four greatly different regions.
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正确答案:C

The suspended coffins always contain anatomy in each, as it is the tradition practiced around the Wu Yi Mountains.
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正确答案:D

To sum up, the ideological culture of each region shares quite similar characteristics.
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正确答案:A

These valuable inheritances of the Min Study only belong to Fujian.
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正确答案:A

In Qing Dynasty, Emperor Qiang Long declared that Christianity be the state religion.
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正确答案:C

The population of 53 minorities is over __________________________________ the provincial population, a proportion of the minority population that ranks number one in the East of Chins area. Minorities that have lived in Fujian for generations are She, Hui, Gaoshan, Man and Mongolia.

正确答案:B

The subject matters presented by the New Year paintings in Fujian can be numerous, almost involving all aspects of daily life like pictures of some divinity, to be put on the doors, about historical dramas, on persuading goodness and satirizing the world, man ploughing up the field and woman weaving the cloth, ________________________________ or collecting property into the household, etc.

正确答案:A

The introduction of the Central Plains culture was realized principally _______________________. There have been four times that the Han ethnicity from the Central Plains entered into Fujian in a colossal quantity. The first time was at the end the Western Jin when the eight clans came into Fujian.

正确答案:C

The statistics provided by the archaeologists show that some other ancient cultural relics of the remote ancient time and the Shang-Zhou Period in Fujian can be found ____________________, the eastern coastal areas such as Zhuangbian Mountain of Minhou, Qitou and Huangturen of Baisha, Xindian Fou Village of Fuzhou, Dongzhang of Fuqing;

正确答案:A

The First theory thinks that the Min culture should be divided into five regions — the East Fujian, the South Fujian, the West Fujian, the North Fujian and Puxian. The culture of the North Fujian is typical of mountain and forest dispositions; the culture of the South Min ___________________________________.

正确答案:C

The reasons for the long –period prosperity of Fujians education.

正确答案:D

The characteristics of the Min Culture.

The typical forms of Fujians arts and crafts.

正确答案:D

The overseas Chinese kept a certain kind of relation with hometown and when they came back to visit their families once in a while they brought back with them various sorts of strange foreign culture.

正确答案:B

One of the two players dresses up to play the Ugly Father, who is holding a fan in the left hand and lifting a bamboo slice with a butterfly attached to it。

正确答案:C

Affected by the inconvenient munications and the sundry dialects, Fujian folk dances are unable to circulate in the entire territory.

正确答案:B

Fujian operas germinated in the Tang, formulated in the Song and matured in the Yuan.

正确答案:C

In the Buddhism religion, this dance is performed by monks in Pu Du (In The Buddhism, it means a ceremony to release people generally from sufferings.)

正确答案:B

Fujian Museum collects a piece of landscape porcelain vase made in Dehua kiln in the Qing Dynasty. On the vase, there painted very tall ancient trees and a small building subsiding in a corner of the mountains.

正确答案:A

When they are dry thoroughly, use some straws to abrade the papers to be thinner until the lines of the picture can be seen clearly from the back face, and then carve the lines on the paper with a knife.

正确答案:A

The prosperity of the Fujian operas in the Qing Dynasty literarily lies in the fusion of the outside operas with the local arts that results in a special regional opera with its unique characteristics.

正确答案:B

.And draw a line in the middle of the block in order to carve out the cheeks of the head and decide the positions of the five facial features.

正确答案:C

The unusual woodcarving curiosa Happy Dancers Flying to the Sky is a series of twenty-four figure carvings attached to the surface of arch in Kai Yuan Temple in Quanzhou.

正确答案:B

Fujians popular dance forms.

正确答案:C

Huian stone carving includes architectural ornaments, figures, animals and appliances.

正确答案:A

As to the lines, thin and thick lines are used according to the contents and color effect.

正确答案:D

In the middle of the picture, there is a big ancient coin upon which four Chinese characters meaning eliciting fortunes and treasures ing inare carved.

正确答案:B

And according to the seasonal demands,________________________________ are produced to meet the happy events or bereavements. Zhangzhou s New Year picture production pays attention to the main features of the figures identity and is capable of single picture or multiple pictures of stories about a person or a folktale.

正确答案:B

For instance, the South Fujian includes Xiamen, Zhangzhou, and Quanzhou .The culture of _____________________________ is different in many ways just as the culture of the coastal Jinjiang and Shisi is different from that of Yongchun, Anxi and Nanan of Quanzhoui municipality .

正确答案:A

The process that people make a stone round carving.

正确答案:B

Fujians popular music forms.

The suspended coffin burial of Wuyi Mountains is typical of Fujian culture during this period. ______________________ over the sheer precipice and overhanging rocks along the both sides of the Jiuju Stream in the Wuyi Mountains or placed in grottos, generally 70 meters above stream surface, in the cliffs and peaks towering to the skies.

正确答案:D

The She minority is a very ancient people in Fujian _______________________________. The activities of the She are mainly based on the ancestry relationship and family relationship just as a She adage says。

正确答案:B

The fourth immigration happened when _________________________. Before and after the southbound immigration of the Northern Song , in order to run away from war, people in the north again surged into the south bringing along dependents young and old to such an extent that the population in Fujian was tremendously increased.

正确答案:C

A Putian man firmly holds that a married woman must take care of the husbands family as well as her mothers home.
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正确答案:A

The patting chest dance is an art form in which performers should express and unbosom their emotions.
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正确答案:B

The fact that different places have different ways of celebrating a festival means frequent changes of a folk custom within one area in a period of time.
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正确答案:A

The South Fujian is normally regarded as the home of the Righteousness School that especially stresses on self –possession and courtesy.
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正确答案:D

It is said that a Fuzhou girl always thinks that mothers home is her support, yet she will seek help from her husbands family whenever she meets troubles.
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正确答案:A

There is no one or a few monly accepted operas in Fujian just like Beijin opera in Beijin.
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正确答案:D

The plication of dialects spoken in Fujian also showed that there are too many dialects to enumerate.
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正确答案:B

A custom within an area of Fujian usually survives generation and keeps from being changed much and paratively stays stable.
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正确答案:A

Dance is an art of body movements requiring singing which poses dialect obstacle.
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正确答案:A

The reason why Fujian folk songs have difficulty in getting themselves popular in province is quite vague.
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正确答案:D

Apart from the five important operas, what are the other less popular local operas in Fujian.

To make a relievo is to carve the surface of stone slate with special care to make the design protrude with three dimensions.

正确答案:C

The procedures of making a New Years painting

正确答案:C

The number of ethnic minorities and their populations in Fujian.

正确答案:B

With regard to the culture of the Min Yue Country, _________________________________. But by the relics that are unearthed continuously, people have bee to formulate a rich cognition about the Min Yue Country culture: the most valuable one being the Han relic site in Wu Yi Mountains that was dug out in 1958 , and has being exhumed more recently.

正确答案:D

Quanzhous New Years pictures always_________________________________. For example, Cumulating Capitals printed in Li Fu Ji Hall, is overprinted in black, green, yellow and red colors. In the middle of the picture, there is a big ancient coin upon which four Chinese characters meaning cumulating capitals are carved.

正确答案:B

It seems that their arrivals gave a breath of flesh air to the implosive Fujian and ______________________________, although they might have lived here for only a short period of time without settling down pletely. After the Song moved to the south , it became a fashion that the northern celebrities surged into the south in groups and was quite a prevalent genius.

正确答案:D

The South Music was originated from Zhangzhou gradually prevailing in the south part of Fujian.
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正确答案:B

On singing the Falchion Flower Songs, the singers strike tea falchions on bamboo poles to rhyme the melody, from which this kind of songs got the name.
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正确答案:B

There are more than one hundred songs posed upon the Shifan instruments.
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正确答案:C

Fringed by lengthy coastline, Fujian possesses many rivers and streams within its boundary such as the Min River which is the only river that has a 500 square meters lower reaches.
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正确答案:A

The South Music has close relation with the music in the Tang, the Song, the Yuan and the Ming Dynasties.
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正确答案:C

Up till now there are as many as 500 kinds of folk dances that have been discovered in various styles and particular charms in Fujian.
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正确答案:C

There are normally two points about the dancing formula of performing a program of a Lantern Dance.
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正确答案:B

In City Seasonal Winds Yang Dongping quotes from a South Korea magazine that evaluates Fujian men like that: _________________________________________________________ .In fact this does not count a representative .

正确答案:B

The raiment of the She minority____________________. Women wear Phoenix Dress: red strings to bind up the hair on the top of the head symbolizing a phoenix; clothes and aprons are stitched with various colored chiffons and spun gold and silvery threads resemble the neck and waist and beautiful feathers of the phoenix;

正确答案:B

The artistic manner of the South Music can be described as simple and unsophisticated, mild and gentle.
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正确答案:A

The formation of the Min culture has a certain relation with the introduction of the Central Plains culture.
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正确答案:D

The Nuo dance is mainly performed collectively in a group with one or two leading dancers in the South of Fujian.
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正确答案:D

People in the Tang Dynasty had used stone carved figures of Buddha, incense burners, pray beads as religious articles.

正确答案:B

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