![[奥鹏]北语22春《英语国家概况（I）》作业2[答案]](/uploads/allimg/240109/5fb35e8cd2033a90942393d77e430cf7.jpg)
正确答案:D
正确答案:A
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)
1.Which of the following did not belong to Romanticism ?
正确答案:A
A.Keats
B.Shelley
C.Wordsworth
正确答案:C
D.Defoe
正确答案:B
2.Northern Ireland，which takes up the northern fifth of Ireland，is a fourth political division of___.
正确答案:D
A.the United Kingdom
正确答案:C
B.Britain
C.the British Isles
D.A or B
正确答案:D
3.______is not considered a characteristic of London.
正确答案:A
A.The cultural centre
B.The business centre
C.The financial centre
D.The sports centre
正确答案:C
4._____ were the ancestors of the English and the founders of England.
正确答案:C
A.the Anglo-Saxons
B.the Normans
C.the Vikings
D.the Romans
正确答案:D
5._______is not true about the characteristics of Britain.
A.Economic differences between north and south
正确答案:B
B.Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales
正确答案:D
C.Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker
正确答案:C
D.Cultural differences between immigrants and the British
正确答案:C
6.New Zealand consists of two main islands:（ ）.
正确答案:A
A.North Island and South island
正确答案:C
B.Steward Island and Long Island
正确答案:B
C.West Island and East Island
正确答案:A
D.Victorian island and Tasman Island
正确答案:D
7.Ireland is called the Emerald Isle because of（ ）.
正确答案:C
A.its shape
B.its connection with Britain
C.its abundant natural resources
正确答案:A
D.its green countryside
正确答案:A
8.The Australian Day falls on __________.
正确答案:B
A.April 25
B.Jan. 1
C.Jan. 26
9.Two of the most famous literary works of the late 17th century were _ .
A.Hamlet and Paradise Lost
正确答案:A
正确答案:A
B.Pilgrim s Progress and Paradise Lost
C.Paradise Lost and Shepherd's Calendar
正确答案:A
D.Romeo and Juliet and Shepherd's Calendar
正确答案:B
10.The first European settlement on the continent began in ______.
A.1901
B.1788
C.1770
D.1787
正确答案:C
正确答案:B
二、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)
11.In communication, the Irish value talking most.
12.Manufacturing industry is an important part of the UK economy, accounting for 5% of the nation＇s wealth
正确答案:B
13.The continent of Australia is the largest, fattest and driest continent in the world.
正确答案:A
14.The Irish often have an informal style in regard to work practice.
正确答案:A
15.The Prime Minister and his Cabinet at federal level is the acknowledged center of Australian parliamentary power.
正确答案:A
16.Protestantism has been the most dominant form of religion in Australia over the first two hundred years of modern Australia society.
正确答案:C
17.In 1541, Queen Elizabeth I declared to be the Queen of Ireland, the first monarch to do so.
正确答案:C
21.The British Prime Minister is the leader of the political party that wins the most seats in a general election.
正确答案:C
19.Australia was essentially unknown in the West until the 17th century.
20.It was believed before 1980s that the government should play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity.
正确答案:B
北语22春《英语国家概况（I）》作业2[答案]历年参考题目如下：
20春《英语国家概况（I）》作业2
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)
1.The Australian Day falls on __________.
A.Jan. 26
B.Jan. 1
C.April 25
2.In the 18th century, there appeared___in England, which owed a great deal to the invertion of machines.
A.the Wars of the Roses
B.the Religious Reformation
C.the Industrial Revolution
D.the Bourgeois Reformation
3.The Australian Constitution can only be changed by___.
A.the Prime Minister
B.the Parliament
C.the Governor-General
D.referendum
4.Which statement is NOT true about Ireland ?
A.The Republic of Ireland is an independent country
B.Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom
C.Ireland is divided into two political units
D.Ireland is called the Emerald Isle because of its rich deposit of emeralds
5.Chaucer is he the author of( )
A.Twelfth Night
B.The Canterbury
C.Rip Van Winkle
D.Beowulf
6.In the 1970s, oil was discovered in（ ）, but the revenue from oil did not create an economic miracle for Britain.
A.the St. George Sea
B.the North Sea
C.the Irish Sea
D.the English Channel
7.The Head of State of New Zealand is _______.
A.the Prime Minister
B.the Ombudsman
C.the Governor-General
D.the British monarch
8.Northern Ireland，which takes up the northern fifth of Ireland，is a fourth political division of___.
A.the United Kingdom
B.the British Isles
C.Britain
D.A or B
9._______is not true about the characteristics of Britain.
A.Economic differences between north and south
B.Differences of social systems between Scotland and Wales
C.Cultural differences between immigrants and the British
D.Class differences between a white-collar worker and a blue-collar worker
10.The first settlers of New Zealand were _______.
A.voyagers from East Polynesia
B.sealers and whalers
C.European navigators
D.Christian missionaries
二、判断题 (共 10 道试题,共 50 分)
11.The long wool boom helped to increase the population of Australia significantly.
12.The members of Australian parliament generally belong to one of the two major political parties, the Australian Labor Party (ALP) or the Coalition.
13.Australia＇s policy of assimilation was founded on the belief that the white culture was progressive and superior while the indigenous culture was inferior.
14.The death blow to the Irish language was Ireland＇s accession to the EU.
15.The individual honored as “The Australia of the Year” is often a successful sporting hero.
16.Sinn Fein is the illegal political party in Northern Ireland which supports the IRA (Irish Republic Army) to fight for the union of Ireland.
17.The Tower of London, a historical sight, located in the center of London, was built by William the Conqueror.
18.The Parliament alone has no power to change the terms of the Constitution.
19.India, popularly known as “The Jew in the Grown” of the British Empire gained its independence in 1954.
20.Britain remains one of the Group of Seven large industrial economies.
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