正确答案:D
正确答案:A
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 12 道试题,共 60 分)
1._________ deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic world of experience.
正确答案:B
A.Reference
B.Concept
C.Semantics
D.Sense
正确答案:A
2.A sentence is a _________ concept, and the meaning of a sentence is often studied in isolation.
正确答案:B
A.pragmatic
B.grammatical
C.mental
D.conceptual
正确答案:B
3.___serves as a mediating area which interprets the results of linguistic theories and make them user-friendly to the language teacher and learner.
正确答案:D
A.Applied linguistics
正确答案:C
B.Sociolinguistics
C.Psycholinguistics
D.Computational linguistics
正确答案:A
4.A sentence is considered ____ when it does not conform to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of native speakers.
正确答案:A
A.right
B.wrong
C.grammatical
D.ungrammatical
正确答案:D
5.The morpheme “vision” in the mon word “television” is a(n) ______.
正确答案:B
A.bound morpheme
正确答案:D
B.bound form
正确答案:C
C.inflectional morpheme
D.free morpheme
正确答案:C
6.The sound /f/ is _________________.
正确答案:A
A.voiced palatal affricate
正确答案:C
B.voiced alveolar stop
正确答案:B
C.voiceless velar fricative
D.voiceless labiodental fricative
正确答案:C
7.Which of the following is not true?
A.Sense is concerned with the inherent meaning of the linguistic form
正确答案:A
B.Sense is the collection of all the features of the linguistic form
C.Sense is abstract and decontextualized
正确答案:B
D.Sense is the aspect of meaning dictionary pilers are not interested in
正确答案:D
8.If a linguistic study describes and analyzes the language people actually use, it is said to be _______.
正确答案:C
A.Prescriptive
B.Analytic
C.Descriptive
正确答案:B
D.Linguistic
正确答案:D
9.Of all the speech organs, the _______ is/are the most flexible.
A.mouth
B.lips
C.tongue
D.vocal cords
正确答案:D
10.According to F. de Saussure, _______ refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the members of a speech munity.
正确答案:D
A.parole
B.performance
C.langue
D.Language
正确答案:C
11.A(n) ___________ is a unit that is of distinctive value. It is an abstract unit, a collection of distinctive phonetic features.
正确答案:B
A.phone
B.sound
C.allophone
正确答案:B
D.phoneme
正确答案:C
12.___ is the degree to which a test measures what it is meant to measure.
正确答案:C
A.Reliability
B.Validity
正确答案:C
C.Error
D.Mistake
正确答案:C
正确答案:C
二、判断题 (共 8 道试题,共 40 分)
13.The study of the ways in which morphemes can be bined to form words is called morphology.
正确答案:B
14.In semantics, meaning of language is considered as the intrinsic and inherent relation to the physical world of experience.
正确答案:A
15.Phonetics is different from phonology in that the latter studies the binations of the sounds to convey meaning in munication.
正确答案:D
16.A scientific study of language is based on what the linguist thinks.
正确答案:A
17.Syntax is a subfied of linguistics that studies the sentence structure of language, including the bination of morphemes into words.
正确答案:D
21.Phonology is concerned with how the sounds can be classified into different categories.
正确答案:A
19.What essentially distinguishes semantics and pragmatics is whether in the study of meaning the context of use is considered.
正确答案:B
20.Delicacy refers to the dimension which recognises increasing depth of detail.
正确答案:A
北语23春《英语语言学》作业2[答案]历年参考题目如下:
英语专业专升本考试科目有大学语文、政治和英语。英语专业必修课:高级英语、高级听力、英语国家概况、英语语言学、英美文学选读、英汉/汉英翻译、口译、高级写作等科目。英语专业学生主要学习英语语言、文学、历史、政治、经济、外交、社会文化等方面基本理论和基本知识,受到英语听、说、读、写、译等方面的良好的技巧训练,掌握一定的科研方法,具有从事翻译、研究、教学、管理工作的业务水平及较好的素质和较强能力。英语专业就业方向:外企、外事接待、翻译、英语老师、英语类杂志的编辑、银行等。
英语专业专升本可以报考的学校有:北京外国语大学、北京语言大学、东北师范大学、福建师范大学、中国石油大学、对外经济贸易大学、西南大学、广东开放大学等院校。以上学校均开设远程网络教育院校,没有地域报考限制,学生不需要到校学习,报考学员可以随时随地通过网络在线学习。
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