福建师范大学2022年8月课程考试《高级英语(二)》作业考核试题[答案]

福建师范大学2022年8月课程考试《高级英语(二)》作业考核试题[答案]

正确答案:B

《高级英语(二)》期末考试（A卷）答题纸

姓名：                     专业：
学号：                     学习中心：
成绩：
注意：全卷请在答题纸上作答，否则不得分！

I．Among the four choices, choose the one that is the closest in meaning to the italicized word.（20%）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
        

II. Decide whether the following statements are true for false.(Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet.20%):
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
        

III. Fill in the blank with the proper word given (Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet. 20%)
1 2 3 4 5
   
6 7 8 9 10
   

IV. Translate the following sentences into English (Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet 20%)
1.雇主将雇员们的忍耐理解为软弱，没有意识到忍耐是有限度的。


2.回顾过去，他认识到自己虚度了青春年华。


3.在解决国际争端时，我们应该避免诉诸武力。


4.他继续往下说，唯恐暴露出内心的不安来。


5.当地居民预感到滑坡即将发生，于是纷纷逃离危险区。



V. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.(Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet. 20%)
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by the Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. That whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government.


















《高级英语（二）》期末考试A 卷 
注意：全卷请在答题纸上作答，否则不得分！
I. Among the four choices, choose the one that is the closest in meaning to the italicized word.（20%）
1. They plan to ______ the run-down house in a year’s time.
A. revive    B. renovate    C. replace    D. remove
2. The volunteer firefighters valiantly tried to put out the ______ forest fire.
A. raging    B. wretched    C. roaming    D. roaring
3. Education is ______ for all school-age children in many a country.
A. universal      B. compulsory   
C. requested      D. general
4. When I heard footsteps behind me I was ______ that I would be attacked.
A. horrified       B. terror-struck   
C. terrorized      D. terrified
5. Accuracy is ______ to the skill of typewriting.
A. inherent       B. elemental  
C. indifferent    D. fundamental
6. Perhaps the customer has ______ his monthly statement and not paid the bill.
A. overlooked      B. bewildered   
C. omitted         D. escaped
7. The manager gave her his ______ that her complaint would be investigated.
A. consent       B. conception  
C. assurance     D. insurance
8. He said he could not ______ all the information given in the broadcast.
A. accumulate       B. absorb   
C. acknowledge      D. acquire
9. Visitors are asked to ________ with the regulations.
A. contrast    B. consult    C. comply    D. conflict
10. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ________.
A. boundaries       B. limitations  
C. confinements     D. restraints

II.Decide whether the following statements are true for false.(Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet.20%):
1. In terms of receiving acceptance from teachers the proportion of boys to girls is approximately equal.(Sexism in School)
2. “Intellectual discussion” means discussion attended by intellectuals.(Sexism in School)
3. She was delighted when she found bubble gum wrappers, pencils and pennies in the pockets. (Philosophers Among Carrots)
4. Her husband was ruffled when he learned she had bought a new dress. (Philosophers Among Carrots)
5. She smiled enigmatically because family did not understand her queer behavior of the day. (Philosophers Among Carrots)
6. In contrast to modern students, students in earlier days seemed to have benefited a great deal from a less flexible teaching approach.(Language Teaching and Learning)
7. It is suggested that teachers should constantly change their teaching methods because individual students may change their way of learning in the process.(Language Teaching and Learning)
8. A few of those “make it” who are born into dire poverty and destined to live in it.(Money Madness.)
9. Apart from appearance, Villegas and the red-haired woman are mentally alike as writing teachers.(The Teacher as Dragon)
10. Dreaming to be what we are not is usually alarming.(Daydreams of What You’d Rather Be)

III.Fill in the blank with the proper word given (Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet. 20%)
up, in, on, lotus, draped, rest, muck, untouched,  picked, fantasies, pristine

Then ,having started the wash, and reflecting ___1__ the symbol of the ___2___ in Oriental philosophy which rises, pure and ____3__ from the mud and __4___ ,I walked proud and __5___ among the gym trunks and sweatshirts, and out into the___6__ of the house to tidy it ____7__.There I indulged in aggressive ____8__ against my dear family as I __9__ up a necktie __10__ on the lamp.

IV. Translate the following sentences into English (Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet 20%)
1.雇主将雇员们的忍耐理解为软弱，没有意识到忍耐是有限度的。
2.回顾过去，他认识到自己虚度了青春年华。
3.在解决国际争端时，我们应该避免诉诸武力。
4.他继续往下说，唯恐暴露出内心的不安来。
5.当地居民预感到滑坡即将发生，于是纷纷逃离危险区。
V. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.(Please write down your answer on the Answer Sheet. 20%)
We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by the Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. That whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government.

福建师范大学2022年8月课程考试《高级英语(二)》作业考核试题[答案]历年参考题目如下：

《高级英语(二)》期末考试A卷 
 
姓名：                     专业：
学号：                     学习中心：
 
                     成绩：
 
 
I. Choose the best answer20%
1. If we overwork ourselves, we may suffer from both physical and psychological fatigue.
  A. picture  B. mimic     C. mark        D. tire
 2. Steel is an integral part of the modern skyscrapers.
   A. tedious    B. difficult     C. naive     D. inherent
 3. He is a novice who has never prepared a meal.
   A. interesting    B. layman   C. sin    D. mistake
 4. He was elated over the favorable reviews of his novel.
A. grievous   B. trembling    C. overjoyed  D. lazy
5. Perhaps the customer has ______ his monthly statement and not paid the bill.
A. overlooked       B. bewildered    C. omitted       D. escaped
6. We should try every means to eradicate illiteracy.
    A. remove  B. improve  C. represent  D. dominate
7. The enemies were defeated and hence a humiliating withdrawal.
A. disgusting     B. shameful  C. unkind      D. imperceptible
8. The kitten was so tiny and pathetic.
   A. pitiable   B. passionate  C. passive   D. pessimistic
9. All teachers reiterate the importance of initiative learning.
    A. repeat   B. detest  C. desire   D. tolerate
10. They plan to ______ the run-down house in a year’s time.
A. revive    B. renovate    C. replace    D. remove
 
II. Decide whether the statement is true for false. 20%

Teachers declare that girls should act like ladies and keep quiet.(Sexism in School)

A lack of power and influence often finds expression in tentative comments.(Sexism in School)

Eruditely in “I muttered eruditely to the cat.” is used ironically. (Philosophers Among Carrots)

She was criticizing her husband and her sons when she quoted William James’ comment that “Even a pig has a philosophy.” (Philosophers Among Carrots)

Her husband was made to realize that it was important to keep the house tidy. (Philosophers Among Carrots)

Nothing but male assertiveness can account for boys’ dominance of classroom

communication. (Sexism in Class)

Teachers declare that girls should act like ladies and keep quiet. (Sexism in Class)

3.”Let me do it for you” behavior toward female students is detrimental to their becoming independent. (Sexism in Class)

4. In terms of receiving acceptance from teachers the proportion of boys to girls is appropriately equal. (Sexism in Class)

Girls tend to think that their failure is, to a greater extent, due to external factors. (Sexism in Class)

 
III. Fill in the blank with the appropriate word20%
process,  heave,   end,   transfer,    ends,  pursuit,  hopper,   self,  victory,   goal  
 
These overdetermined entrepreneurs give everything they have in the ___1__ of their goals and frequently ___2___ up truly giving everything. They ____3__ all of their possessions into the __4___ and make crushing contribution of __5___ in the battle for material ___6__. In the ____7__, control and power ____8__ from them to  the __9__ itself. Means and __10__ are in total disarray.
 
IV． Translate the following sentences into English20%

雇主将雇员们的忍耐理解为软弱，没有意识到忍耐是有限度的。

回顾过去，他认识到自己虚度了青春年华。

在解决国际争端时，我们应该避免诉诸武力。

他继续往下说，为空暴露出内心的不安来。

当地居民预感到滑坡即将发生，于是纷纷逃离危险期。

 
V. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese20%
Those who are born into absolute poverty and are destined to live in it typically have an easier time with the money issue. They learn early not to expect wealth and  so avoid wasting emotions on such aspirations. They become amotivational in this regard. Some, on the other hand, determine to break out of their status and relentlessly strive for their share of the gold. Generally, they are bright, very ambitious, and follow fellow models of success. They develop skills, become knowledgeable, develop expertise, and work very hard. A few of them make it, but frequently at great expense.
 
 
 




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