![东大23春学期《大学英语（二）》在线平时作业2[答案][答案]](/uploads/allimg/240110/4a8329d96a1fd529c00757ea5653fd4b.jpg)
正确答案:C
正确答案:C
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 50 分)
1.Study hard, _______ you will fall behind the others.
正确答案:C
A.and
B.but
正确答案:A
C.or
D.though
正确答案:D
2.The trees must _______three times a week.
A.water
B.watering
C.be watered
D.waters
正确答案:C
3.Do you watch TV _______ Saturday evening ?
正确答案:D
A.on
B.in
C.at
D.for
正确答案:C
4.Almost everybody has grasped the new of “globalization.”
正确答案:C
A.concept
B.thinking
C.saying
D.word
正确答案:B
5.What is the correct _____for obtaining a refund?
正确答案:D
A.procedure
正确答案:B
B.steps
C.procedures
正确答案:D
D.step
正确答案:C
6.Tom said to the guests, "Help ________ to some meat."
正确答案:A
A.youself
B.youselves
C.yourself
D.yourselves
正确答案:C
7.The heavy rain stopped the children ______ to the park.
正确答案:C
A.to go
B.gone
C.from going
D.go
正确答案:C
8.We need to find the best _____ to this problem..
正确答案:C
A.method
B.way
正确答案:B
C.approach
D.methodology
正确答案:B
9.There are three ______ and seven _______ in the picture.
正确答案:A
A.deers,sheeps
正确答案:A
B.deers,sheep
正确答案:B
C.deer,sheep
正确答案:A
D.deer,sheeps
正确答案:B
10.We usually _____ hello to each other.
A.tell
B.talk
C.speak
D.say
正确答案:C
11.Prices of these books _____ from 5 dollars to 10 dollars.
正确答案:B
A.limited
B.flied
正确答案:B
C.ranged
D.sold
正确答案:D
12.I told them I was perfectly ________ to help if they asked.
正确答案:B
A.willing
B.interested
C.kind
正确答案:C
D.exciting
正确答案:A
13.Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?
正确答案:C
A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.whom
正确答案:D
14.--Hi, Tom, how’s everything with you?
--____________,and how are you?
正确答案:B
A.Don’t mention it
正确答案:A
B.Hm, not too bad
C.Thanks
正确答案:D
D.Pretty fast
正确答案:A
15.There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.
A.right and wrong
正确答案:A
B.back and forth
正确答案:B
C.ups and downs
正确答案:B
D.right and left
正确答案:C
16.Extensive reporting on television has helped to generate interest in a wide_____ of sports and activities.
正确答案:D
A.category
B.variety
C.catalog
D.field
正确答案:C
17.Have they decided on the ______ of the new building yet?
正确答案:C
A.location
B.place
C.residence
正确答案:D
D.area
正确答案:D
21.We found ________ necessary to protect the environment.
正确答案:C
A.it
B.this
C.that
D.what
正确答案:C
19.A boy with two dogs _______ when the earthquake rocked the city.
正确答案:C
A.were sleeping
B.is asleep
C.was sleeping
D.are asleep
正确答案:C
20.Quite _____ of interviews are going on.
A.a number
B.the number
C.number
D.the numbers
正确答案:A
21.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ______ and disorder!
正确答案:C
A.mess
B.mass
C.guess
D.crash
正确答案:B
22.-- Hi, Lucy. We won the match yesterday. --_________!
正确答案:A
A.Congratulations
B.Excuse me
C.No problem
D.Never mind
正确答案:B
23.--What's your English teacher like? --______.
A.He is good
B.He likes reading
正确答案:A
正确答案:C
正确答案:D
正确答案:C
C.He's thirty
D.He's thin and tall
正确答案:C
24.It was at 7:30 P.M._____ Hellen and Barry dated at the gate of the school yesterday.
正确答案:B
A.after
B.before
C.that
D.since
正确答案:B
25.--When can I go out to play football, Mum?
--Finish your homework first, or I won't let you ________.
A.to go out
B.go out
C.going out
D.will go out
正确答案:A
东大23春学期《大学英语（二）》在线平时作业2[答案]多选题答案
正确答案:B
二、完型填空 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)40.“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge（剑桥）ask. But no one can give them a ## answer, for there is no wall to be found _##_ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, ##, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of ## members are the students and ## of the thirty-one colleges.
正确答案:C
Cambridge was already a ## town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ##. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once _##_the Cam. A ## was built over the river as early as 875. ## the town got its name "Cambridge".
正确答案:B
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and ## land was used for college buildings. The town grew much ## in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 2145. Cambridge became a ## in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in ## countries ## to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world e to visit the university town. It has bee a famous place all around the world.
正确答案:A
(1).
A.clean
B.clear
C.right
D.real
正确答案:A
(2).
A.around
B.in
正确答案:B
C.near
D.by
正确答案:B
(3).
A.cinemas
B.parks
C.zoos
D.libraries
正确答案:B
(4).
A.their
B.his
C.its
D.my
正确答案:A
(5).
A.parents
B.farmers
C.workers
D.teachers
正确答案:B
(6).
A.interesting
B.usual
C.developing
正确答案:C
D.mon
正确答案:C
(7).
A.before
B.ago
C.later
D.after
正确答案:D
(8).
A.said
B.called
正确答案:A
C.spoken
D.talked
正确答案:C
(9).
A.bridge
正确答案:D
B.building
C.station
D.house
正确答案:A
(10).
A.Because
B.But
C.And
D.So
正确答案:B
(11).
A.less
B.fewer
C.more
D.bigger
正确答案:A
(12).
A.smaller
B.slower
C.faster
D.cleaner
正确答案:B
(13).
A.city
B.college
C.university
D.country
正确答案:C
(14).
A.another
B.other
C.the other
D.others
正确答案:D
(15).
A.stop
B.hate
C.hope
D.need
正确答案:A
55.Do you know how to study ## and make your study more effective ( 有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long ##, This is very good ,but it doesn’t##a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and ##. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your##.
正确答案:A
When you return ##your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more##study better. Psychologists (心理学家) ## that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning ## an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems ## the same. So you will think you’re learning ## and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you ## give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big ##. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and ## . Don’t give up along the way. Learn ## you are sure to get a good result.
正确答案:B
(1).
A.nice
B.good
C.better
正确答案:A
D.best
正确答案:B
(2).
A.days
正确答案:B
B.time
C.hours
D.weeks
正确答案:D
(3).
A.help
B.give
C.make
D.take
正确答案:B
(4).
A.exercise
B.homework
C.running
D.clothes
正确答案:C
(5).
A.health
B.body
正确答案:B
正确答案:B
C.study
D.life
正确答案:A
(6).
A.after
B.for
C.at
D.to
正确答案:C
正确答案:D
(7).
A.yet
B.and
C.or
正确答案:C
D.but
正确答案:A
(8).
A.have found
B.have taught
正确答案:B
C.told
D.said
正确答案:B
(9).
A.with
B.for
C.as
D.to
(10).
A.to have
B.to make
C.to take
D.to stay
正确答案:D
(11).
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
正确答案:D
(12).
A.mustn’t
B.couldn’t
正确答案:D
正确答案:A
C.needn’t
D.may not
正确答案:A
(13).
A.work
B.jump
C.walk
D.result
正确答案:C
(14).
A.hard
B.mon
正确答案:D
C.possible
D.interesting
正确答案:A
(15).
A.loudly
正确答案:A
B.fast
C.quickly
D.happily
正确答案:A
三、阅读理解 (共 4 道试题,共 20 分)
60.A teacher stood in front of his history class of twenty students just before handing out the final exam. His students sat quietly and waited for him to speak.
正确答案:D
“It’s been a pleasure teaching you this term,” he said. “You’ve all worked very hard, so I have a pleasant surprise for you. Everyone who chooses not to take the final exam will get a ‘B’ for the course.”
正确答案:C
Most of the students jumped out of their seats. They thanked the teacher happily, and walked out of the classroom. Only a few students stayed. The teacher looked at them. “This is your last chance,” he said. “Does anyone else want to leave?” All the students there stayed in their seats and took out their pencils.
正确答案:B
The teacher smiled. “Congratulations (祝贺),” he said. “I’m glad to see you believe in yourselves. You all get A’s.”
正确答案:B
(1).This story most probably took place_______ .
A.at the beginning of the term
B.in the middle of the term
正确答案:B
C.at the end of the term
正确答案:D
D.at the beginning of the school year
正确答案:B
(2).Most of the students got Grade ______.
正确答案:D
A.‘A’
B.‘B’
C.‘C’
D.‘F’
正确答案:C
(3).Why did some students stay in their seats?
正确答案:C
A.Because they wanted to take the exam.
正确答案:D
B.Because the teacher told them to stay in their class.
正确答案:D
C.Because they were afraid to leave.
正确答案:A
D.Because they didn’t have anything to do.
正确答案:D
(4).The teacher gave the students who stayed in the classroom A’s because ______.
正确答案:B
A.the teacher liked them
正确答案:B
B.they were cleverer than the other students
正确答案:D
C.they believed in themselves
正确答案:D
D.they studied hard
正确答案:A
(5).The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to “______”.
正确答案:B
A.students staying in their seats
正确答案:A
B.students leaving the classroom
正确答案:D
C.their seats
D.all the students
正确答案:D
65.When the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity that es from cows—cow manure (粪肥), to be specific.
正确答案:B
Cows produce a lot of wastes. One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day. Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm. That’s really a big amount.
正确答案:B
When farmers clean their barns, they put the wastes in a big heap, and spread some of them on their fields for fertilizer(肥料). But now places like Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cow wastes. They use them to produce electricity.
正确答案:D
Here’s how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor. “The cows aren’t bothered,” says Marie Audet. “They are animals of habit; they get used to it, and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by.”
正确答案:B
The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digester (化粪池) because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria(细菌) get to work and continue to digest the manure.
正确答案:B
Methane gas (甲烷、沼气)in the atmosphere is known as a “greenhouse” gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up. That’s an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators (发电机).
正确答案:D
At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity to power 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extra electricity they can’t use themselves.
正确答案:A
(1).We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to ______.
正确答案:A
A.make electricity
B.produce fertilizer
正确答案:C
C.build their farm
正确答案:C
D.feed the cows
正确答案:D
(2).How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm?
正确答案:D
A.Marie Audet does the work
正确答案:B
B.The job is done by machine
正确答案:A
C.The cows lift the cow wastes
D.Bacteria get to work on them
正确答案:C
(3).According to the passage, which of the following is changed into electricity?
正确答案:B
A.The power of moving water.
B.The heat of burning coal.
C.The power of sunlight.
D.The heat of the methane gas
正确答案:A
(4).The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best described as ______.
正确答案:D
A.reducing
正确答案:D
B.saving
C.recycling
D.changing
正确答案:B
(5).What is the main purpose for writing the passage?
A.To introduce a new way of making electricity
正确答案:A
B.To explain how a new energy works better
C.To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm
正确答案:A
D.To explain the reasons for green house effect
正确答案:A
70.Earthquakes happen without warning. They can happen any time of a day，at any point during the year．But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However, it’s important to know what to do when an earthquake is happening．
正确答案:C
Do NOT go outside．You could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildings．If you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines (输电线)．
正确答案:A
Stay under a desk，table，or other strong furniture．Hold on to it．Or stay in a corner of the building．Cover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothing．Stay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outside．
正确答案:B
Keep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything else that could fall and hurt you．Most people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itself．
正确答案:B
Also keep away from a fire．You could fall down and burn yourself on the fire．
正确答案:C
If you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if it’s safe．Stay inside your car until the earthquake stops，and don’t drive near bridges． Try not to stop by power lines or trees．These could fall and hurt you．
正确答案:D
(1).Most earthquakes are too______to hurt people．
A.strong
B.weak
C.dangerous
正确答案:D
D.heavy
正确答案:B
(2).From the passage，when an earthquake is happening，we should ______ ．
正确答案:B
A.stay under a big building
正确答案:A
B.stay under a strong furniture
正确答案:A
C.stand by windows
正确答案:A
D.drive near a big bridge
正确答案:B
(3).It isn’t safe for you to ______ while the earthquake is happening．
A.run out of the building
B.stay in a corner of the building
C.cover your head with your arms
正确答案:C
D.cover your mouth with a towel
正确答案:B
(4).This passage tells us _____ ．
A.how dangerous the earthquake is．
正确答案:D
B.how to be safe in an earthquake．
C.we shouldn’t be afraid of the earthquake．
正确答案:C
D.how the earthquake es into being．
正确答案:A
(5).The best title for this passage should be“_____ ”．
正确答案:D
A.How Earthquakes Happen
B.How to Drive a Car
正确答案:B
C.What We Should Do in Earthquakes
正确答案:A
D.Why Earthquakes Happen
正确答案:B
75.When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?
正确答案:D
In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.
正确答案:B
Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will e true.
正确答案:B
Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”
正确答案:B
People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!
正确答案:A
(1).______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.
正确答案:D
A.A rabbit’s foot
B.A falling leaf
C.A cheerful wish from friends
正确答案:A
D.A shooting star
正确答案:B
(2).From Paragraph 2, we know that ______.
A.shooting stars can often be seen
B.people can see a shooting star on a rainy night
C.your wish may e true if you see a shooting star
D.people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star
正确答案:A
(3).British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.
A.the leaves fall in autumn
B.there are so many leaves to catch
C.the leaves can bring them a lucky month
D.they want to have a whole year of good luck
正确答案:A
正确答案:A
(4).In Paragraph 4, the underlined word “them” refers to（指）______.
正确答案:C
A.trees
B.people
C.leaves
D.years
正确答案:C
(5).The passage is mainly about ______.
A.how to wish upon a star
B.things that bring good luck
C.British people love leaves
D.which of the rabbit's feet is the luckiest
正确答案:C
东大23春学期《大学英语（二）》在线平时作业2[答案]历年参考题目如下：
东大22年春学期《大学英语（二）》在线平时作业1-00001
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 50 分)
1._____ the car, they bought the garage.
A.Except
B.Besides
C.Except for
D.In addition
2.It was reported that tens of thousands of people had been ______with HIV.
A.affected
B.effected
C.infected
D.reflected
3.Extensive reporting on television has helped to generate interest in a wide_____ of sports and activities.
A.category
B.variety
C.catalog
D.field
4.I'm______ happy today.
A.quite
B.quiet
C.much
D.quick
5.John’s parents are anxious to hear any information _____him.
A.concerned to
B.concerned
C.concerning to
D.concerning
6.-- Who can reach the book on the top shelf?
-- Jack can. He is ________boy of us all.
A.taller
B.a tall
C.the tallest
D.much tallest
7.The computer works very fast, _________ data at the speed of light.
A.having handled
B.handling
C.handled
D.handles
8.Let's go out for a walk, _________ ?
A.won't you
B.don't we
C.why not
D.shall we
9.The prisoner’s fate rests_____ them.
A.on
B.for
C.to
D.with
10.the traditional approach ________ with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.
A.to dealing
B.in dealing
C.dealing
D.to deal
11.he knows better than ______ with his boss.
A.quarrel
B.to quarrel
C.quarreling
D.quarrel
12.-- Do you still have a headache, Bill? -- No, it's _________. I'm all right now, mum.
A.dropped
B.run
C.left
D.gone
13.This machine is _____of being improved.
A.able
B.capable
C.competent
D.qualified
14.I don’t approve _____ wasting time.
A.to
B.with
C.at
D.of
15.The school turned ____ some first-rate scholars.
A.up
B.on
C.off
D.out
16.--What's your English teacher like? --______.
A.He is good
B.He likes reading
C.He's thirty
D.He's thin and tall
17.Judging the smell, the dish must be very nice.
A.at
B.for
C.of
D.from
21.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ______ a day.
A.customers
B.supporters
C.guests
D.clients
19.The soldier ran into the room _________the baby.
A.saving
B.to save
C.saves
D.saved
20.The type of aid coming in makes no immediate impression _____ the horrific death rates.
A.with
B.on
C.in
D.to
21.He was _____ a gold cup in acknowledgement of his creative achievements for the development of the company.
A.award
B.awarded
C.reward
D.rewarded
22.If you want to know how a word is used, ________ the word up in the dictionary.
A.see
B.find
C.look
D.search
23.I'm sure the book is very ________ and children are ______ it.
A.interested,interesting
B.interesting,interested in
C.interested in,interesting
D.interesting,interested
24.I did not have time to finish all the questions in the exam.
A.good
B.right
C./
D.adequate
25.-- Hi, Lucy. We won the match yesterday. --_________!
A.Congratulations
B.Excuse me
C.No problem
D.Never mind
二、完型填空 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
40.“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge（剑桥）ask. But no one can give them a ## answer, for there is no wall to be found _##_ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, ##, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of ## members are the students and ## of the thirty-one colleges.
Cambridge was already a ## town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ##. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once _##_the Cam. A ## was built over the river as early as 875. ## the town got its name "Cambridge".
