![东师《英美概况（二）》2023年春学期在线作业1[答案][答案]](/uploads/allimg/240110/c17556e436a25d9c750b480587c873f3.jpg)
正确答案:C
正确答案:B
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)
1.The original name of New York is ().
A.New Hampshire
B.New Amsterdam
正确答案:B
C.New Jersey
D.New England
正确答案:D
2.In the U.S., people go to church mainly for the following reasons except ().
A.for finding a job in sociely
正确答案:A
B.for having a place in a munity
C.for identifying themselves with dominant values
正确答案:B
D.for getting together with friends
正确答案:B
3.The official holidays include ().
正确答案:D
A.Thanksgiving
B.Saint Patrick' s Day
正确答案:C
正确答案:C
C.Mother's Day
D.Halloween
正确答案:C
4.The first American President who inaugurated in Washington City was ().
正确答案:A
A.George Washington
B.Thomas Jefferson
C.John Adams
正确答案:B
D.Andrew Jackson
正确答案:A
5.The river that serves as the dividing line between the South and the North of the United States is().
正确答案:C
A.the Columbia River
B.the Potomac River
C.the Ohio River
D.the Colorado River
正确答案:B
6.Which of the following American values did NOT e from Puritanism?
正确答案:C
A.Separation of state and church
正确答案:D
B.Respect of education
正确答案:A
C.Intolerant moralism
D.A sense of mission.
正确答案:B
7.The US is the world’s leading exporter of agricultural products, in which the second most important export is ().
正确答案:D
A.Cotton
B.vegetable oils
C.cereal grains
D.soybeans
正确答案:A
8.The () River forms part of the boundary between Canada and the USA, serving as an international river.
正确答案:C
A.Colorado
正确答案:A
B.Ohio
C.Missouri
D.St.Lawrence
正确答案:A
9.The U. S. A. is known as a “Melting Pot” for its ().
正确答案:A
A.mixture of religions
B.mixture of nationalities
C.mixture of climates
D.mixture of habits
正确答案:B
10.The number of Congressmen from each state varies depending on ().
正确答案:C
A.the size of the area
B.the size of population
C.the tradition
正确答案:A
D.the wealth
正确答案:D
11.You can get quick and inexpensive meals in () .
正确答案:D
A.magnificent restaurants
B.snack bars
C.guest house
D.motels
正确答案:D
12.The largest public library in the U. S. is ().
A.Library of Congress
B.Library of Harvard
C.Franklin Library
正确答案:A
D.Roosevelt Library
正确答案:A
13.Detroit is famous for the production of ().
正确答案:D
A.bamboo
B.automobiles
C.timber
D.airplanes
正确答案:C
14.Franklin Roosevelt was elected President of the US in ().
正确答案:D
A.1931
B.1932
C.1933
D.1934
正确答案:D
15.() are the most numerous in the minorities of the United States.
正确答案:A
A.blacks
B.Hispanics
C.Asian-Americans
D.Jews
正确答案:B
16.() has the power to interpret the constitution.
A.The President
正确答案:A
B.The Congress
C.The Supreme Court
D.The House of Representatives
正确答案:B
17.The “Senior Citizens” in the senior centers refer to.()
正确答案:A
A.high officials
B.professors
C.presidents
正确答案:C
D.old people
正确答案:C
21.The University of California, with several branch campuses, has more than () students.
正确答案:D
A.128 000
B.129 000
C.126 000
D.127000
正确答案:A
19.The leading producing area for chemicals and machinery is().
正确答案:A
A.The East North Central
B.the Middle Atlantic region
正确答案:B
C.the Pacific coast region
D.the South Atlantic region
正确答案:A
20.The city's name, “Philadelphia” means ().
正确答案:C
A.fishing pit
B.brotherly love
C.waste land
D.wild laral
正确答案:C
东师《英美概况（二）》2023年春学期在线作业1[答案]多选题答案
正确答案:D
二、判断题 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)
21.The land can be divided into three parts according to its geographical featuresthe eastern part，the western part，and the central Plains .
正确答案:C
22.In the USA, a two-year college was originally called a “junior college”, but now it is called a “munity college
正确答案:C
23.Before the breakout of the Civil War, the Whig Party, which had been formed during Jackson's day, began to break up.
正确答案:C
24.The Federal Government is supposed to keep independent from the states governments.
正确答案:C
25.American industry is developing so rapidly that it has been in the leadin gposition for the past century.
正确答案:C
26.The United States is situated in the central part of North America with its two youngest states-Alaska and Hawaii.
正确答案:D
27.The first Continental Congress was held in Philadelphia in September 1775 to consider and act on the situation arising from the so-called Intolerable Acts passed by the Bitish Parliament.
正确答案:B
28.In western California lies Death Valley, 280 feet below sea level. It is the lowest point in the whole of North America.
正确答案:A
29.In the autumn of 1620, the first group of people started for America in a ship named the "Mayflower". They landed at a place they named Plymouth
正确答案:D
30.America was named after Amerigo Vespucci.
正确答案:D
31.The western part consists of high plateaus and mountains formed by the Appalachian Range
正确答案:D
32.The Indians were the original inhabitants on the continent. However, ever since the discovery of the land in 1492 they have been cruelly treated. They were driven into barren desert regions, the so-called “Indian Reservations”.
正确答案:A
33.Niagara Falls is not in New York City.
34.Detroit has been known as the automobile capital of the world.
正确答案:C
35.Mount Mekinley, 6217 meters high, on the north of the Alaska, the highest peak on the American continent.
36.Basketball is the summer sport in American schools and colleges.
正确答案:A
37.Every state constitution divides political power among four elements.
正确答案:C
38.The pamphlet “Common Sense” was published by Thomas Jefferson.
正确答案:C
39.Mount McKinley is the highest mountain in the USA and in North America. It was named afer William Mckinley, the 25th US president.
正确答案:C
40.When Lincoln was elected president, the southern states broke away and formed a new nation, the Confederate Union of America.
正确答案:D
东师《英美概况（二）》2023年春学期在线作业1[答案]历年参考题目如下：
英美概况（二）20秋在线作业2题目
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)
1.()is the second largest US city in terms of population in the United States of America and the largest industrial city in the country.
A.Los Angeles
B.Philadelphia
C.Chicago
D.California
2.() has the power to interpret the constitution.
A.The President
B.The Congress
C.The Supreme Court
D.The House of Representatives
3.() serve as the media between producers and retailers, or producers and wholesalers.
A.Producers
B.Retailers
C.Wholesalers
D.The government
4.The symbol of the Republican Party is ().
A.a monkey
B.an elephant
C.a horse
D.a donkey
5.(), the steel capital of the country, is the oldest and largest steel making center.
A.Chicago
B.Detroit
C.Pittsburge
D.Birmingham
6.America occupies the leading position in the modern technology in the following areas except ().
A.atomic energy
B.computers
C.space
D.shipbuilding
7.The University of California, with several branch campuses, has more than () students.
A.128 000
B.129 000
C.126 000
D.127000
8.The presiding officer of the Senate is() who serves as chairman when the Senate is in session.
A.the Speaker
B.the Vice President
C.theCongressman
D.the Floor Leader
9.The Niagara Falls is located on the US and Canadian boundary between lake Erie and lake().
A.Superior
B.Michigan
C.Huron
D.Ontario
10.It would be considered inappropriate and impolite to ask Americans about the following topics EXCEPT ().
A.religious preference
B.medical history
C.why they do not have children
D.the weather
11.The largest seaport of the United States is ().
A.San Diego
B.San Francisco
C.Chicago
D.New York
12.The total area of the USA is about 9.4million square kilometers, which makes it the()largest country in the world.
A.first
B.fourth
C.second
D.third
13.The U. S. A. is known as a “Melting Pot” for its ().
A.mixture of religions
B.mixture of nationalities
C.mixture of climates
D.mixture of habits
14.Franklin Roosevelt was elected President of the US in ().
A.1931
B.1932
C.1933
D.1934
15.The Midway Island Battle was the turning point of the () War.
A.Pacific
B.Cold
C.Atlantic
D.Civil
16.The state () is rich in fishing and trapping.
A.Hawaii
B.California
C.Alaska
D.New York
17.The largest freshwater lake in the world is().
A.lake Superior
B.lake Erie
C.lake Ontari
D.lake Michigan
18.The leading producing area for chemicals and machinery is().
A.The East North Central
B.the Middle Atlantic region
C.the Pacific coast region
D.the South Atlantic region
19.By law any natural-born American citizen of any over years of age () can run for the presidency.
A.thirty three
B.thirty four
C.thirty five
D.thirty six
20.In (), the first satellite was launched in the USA.
A.1958
B.1657
C.1659
D.1655
二、判断题 (共 20 道试题,共 40 分)
21.In 1965, the USA launched the world's first communication space satellite —"Early Bird"
22.In the system of the Pacific, there are two major rivers: the Columbia River and the Colorado River.
23.The Federal Constitution of the USA, which was adopted in 1787 and came into effect in1788, is the first comparatively complete written constitution.
24.American’s biggest challenge is coming from Pacific Rim countries such as Japan, South Korea, and Singapore.
25.In 1950, President Truman committed US forces to Korea, sent General Douglas MacArthur there to command them.
26.Free market principles represents no government interference in economic development.
27.Niagara Falls is not in New York City.
28.The USA includes 50 states and a federal district，the District of Columbia, which is the seat of the Federal Government.
29.VOA is the most famous of the eighteen radio stations of the USA for the propaganda to foreign countries
30.Women’s Liberation Movement has been the single important social movement of the 1970’s.
